Currently 63 tribes operate child support programs, providing services to Native American families consistent with tribal values and cultures. Tribal child support programs locate custodial and noncustodial parents, establish legal fatherhood (paternity), establish child support orders, and enforce orders. View the list of tribal child support programs. The Bureau of Indian Affairs lists federally recognized Indian Tribes eligible for federal funding.
ACF is committed to working with tribal nations and Indigenous communities across the United States to improve the economic and social well-being of children and families. Visit ACF's Tribal and Native American Affairs website to learn more.
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Tribal Employment Pathways
The Tribal Employment Pathways initiative can help tribal child support programs plan and implement employment and training programs.
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Contact Information for State and Tribal Child Support Agencies
Get contact information for your state, local, or tribal child support office.
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Budget Toolbox
An optional tool for tribal child support programs to use in developing their annual budget.
Tribal Program Resources
Previous Consultations
January 15, 2026
OCSE hosted a virtual consultation on the rescission of the final rule, Employment and Training Services for Noncustodial Parents in the Child Support Program. See the agenda, transcript, and report from the event.
June 30, 2025
OCSE conducted a Virtual Tribal Consultation on the implementation of Public Law 118-258, Supporting America's Children and Families Act and discussion on the FPLS, FCR, and system security and safeguarding. See the agenda, transcript and report from the event.
November 16, 2023
OCSE conducted a Virtual Tribal Consultation on the NPRM: Parentage Establishment in the Child Support Services Program. See the agenda, transcript, and report from the event.
April 6, 2023
OCSE announced the Tribal Child Support Consultation to gain input on policies and initiatives that have tribal implications. See the agenda, transcript, and report from the event.
Program requirements on applying for and receiving funding.
- 45 CFR Part 309: Tribal Child Support Enforcement (IV-D) Program
- 45 CFR Part 310: Computerized Tribal IV-D Systems and Office Automation
- 2 CFR Part 200 and 2 CFR Part 300: Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards
- National Tribal Child Support Association
NTCSA provides resources to members who serve Native American children through effective child support programs
- National Association of Tribal Child Support Directors
NATSCD helps tribal directors with everyday matters of operating a tribal child support program
Required Reporting
Tribal officials use the OCSE-75 to report statistical and some financial information on their Title IV-D child support program to the Department of Health and Human Services. Information provided by the tribes allows HHS to report such information in the Annual Report to Congress, and provides HHS with information on how tribes are performing with their programs. The authority to collect this information is set forth in regulations at 45 CFR 309.170(b).
Submit this form using the Online Data Collection System.
State and tribal child support agencies are required to complete and submit this quarterly report form in accordance with instructions issued by the Office of Child Support Enforcement.
Submit this form using the Online Data Collection System.
This report details all the expenses your program incurred during the quarter. The SF-425 is submitted quarterly within 30 days after the end of each of the first three quarters of the funding period and within 30 days after the end of each of the first three quarters of the liquidation period. The final report for each period is due within 90 days after the end of the fourth quarter of both the funding and the liquidation period. Tribal child support or accounting personnel that are responsible for submitting the SF-425.
These reports are submitted through the Payment Management System (PMS). To request access to the PMS, visit https://pms.psc.gov
Comprehensive Plan
If a Tribal IV-D program intends to make any substantial or material change in any aspect of the Tribal IV-D program, a plan amendment must be submitted at the earliest reasonable time for approval.
The plan amendment must describe and, as appropriate, document the changes the program proposes to make to its IV-D plan.
The federal office will review the plan amendment to ensure changes meet the requirements of applicable statutes and regulations.
Submit your plan amendment to your Regional Program Office.
The optional streamlined tribal plan contains plan pages that organize information, identify required attachments, and simplify plan amendment submissions. Tribal IV-D programs submit the cover plan page and attestation that the tribe or tribal organization will continue to comply with the requirements in 45 CFR 309 and 310.
A Tribal IV-D plan amendment must be submitted at the earliest reasonable time for approval under 309.35(e). The streamlined tribal plan amendment submission includes:
- Letter — concisely describing the significant change(s)
- Plan page — include the plan page associated with the significate change(s)
- Required attachment
Email the plan amendment information listed above to: OCSE.Tribal@acf.hhs.gov
For detailed instructions for each section read the Streamlined Plan Amendment Process Guidance
Optional Streamlined Tribal Plan Pages
OMB # 0907-0218
TRIBAL PLAN PAGES | REQUIRED ATTACHMENTS | AMENDMENT EXAMPLES |
|---|---|---|
| Tribal Plan Cover Page and Table of Contents | ||
| Section 1: Description of Population Subject to Tribal Court or Agency Jurisdiction | ||
| Section 2: Application Procedures | 2A: Application for services | A tribe enters into a cooperative agreement with the state for federal tax refund offset and the application for services is revised. |
| Section 3: Due Process Protections | ||
| Section 4: Administrative and Management Procedures | 4A: Organizational chart or description of the structure of the child support agency | A position not previously included in program such as an “outreach specialist” is added to the program. |
| Section 5: Safeguarding Procedures | ||
| Section 6: Records Maintenance | ||
| Section 7: Tribal Laws, Codes, and Regulations | 7A-1: Optional Attachment: 7A-2 | Tribal code is updated requiring a review of the support order when a non-custodial parent is incarcerated for more than 180 calendar days. |
| Section 8: Locate Procedures | ||
| Section 9: Paternity Establishment Procedures | ||
| Section 10: Child Support Guidelines | 10A: Child support guidelines | Child support guidelines are updated to include additional definitions of earned income. |
| Section 11: Income Withholding Procedures | ||
| Section 12: Distribution Procedures | ||
| Section 13: Intergovernmental Case Processing Procedures | ||
| Section 14: Tribally-Determined Performance Targets* | ||
| Cooperative Agreements | Agreements, Memorandum of Understanding, Contracts, or Tribal Resolutions | Tribe enters into a contract with a new attorney. |
* Revised and updated performance targets remain a reporting element in the annual narrative with the OCSE-75 report pursuant to 45 CFR 309.170(b)(6).
A Tribal IV-D plan amendment must be submitted at the earliest reasonable time for approval under 309.35(e). The streamlined tribal plan amendment submission includes:
- Letter — concisely describing the significant change(s)
- Plan page — include the plan page associated with the significate change(s)
- Required attachment
Email the plan amendment information listed above to: OCSE.Tribal@acf.hhs.gov
For detailed instructions for each section read the Streamlined Plan Amendment Process Guidance
Training
- Tribal Child Support Program Overview (Recording)
An overview of the tribal child support program, including the history and requirements for operating a tribal child support program.
- Finding the Right Security Control Assessor
- Information for Tribal Access to the FPLS
- Webinar recording: FPLS Data and Access Overview for Tribes
We’ve highlighted two specific questions from the answers to questions regarding tribal access to the FPLS:
Question 2. May these fees be paid by the child support grant?
Answer 2: The portal/telecom fee may be paid by the child support grant. The start-up fee and the data set fees have to be paid with tribal funding; however, these fees have been waived.
Question 6. May the tribal child support programs pay for the security assessment using the child support grant funds?
Answer 6: Yes. Security assessment costs that are determined to be reasonable, necessary, and allocable to the tribal child support program may be claimed under the child support grant.
Information for working with another state, tribe, territory, or country to locate a parent, establish parentage, establish or modify a support order, enforce an order, or collect and distribute support payments.
Understanding the Child Support Intergovernmental Forms. Recorded training sessions and PowerPoints.
Safeguarding Personally Identifiable Information (PII) and Tribal Data.
This webinar highlights the changing world of technology and increase in identity theft, phishing scams, and email spam. Learn about the importance of software patches, training, and anti-virus software to safeguard your data.
- Safeguarding PII and Tribal Data - Recording
- Safeguarding PII and Tribal Data - PowerPoint Slides
Streamlined Tribal Plan Amendment Process.
This webinar presents the optional streamline tribal plan, including plan pages and required and optional attachments.
- Streamlined Tribal Plan Amendment Process: Recording
- Streamlined Tribal Plan Amendment Process: PowerPoint Slides
Start-Up Application and Program Information
The Final Rule on the Tribal Child Support Enforcement program was published in the Federal Register (69 FR 16638 (PDF)) on March 30, 2004. The Rule implements section 455(f) of the Social Security Act and sets forth the required elements and related provisions for tribal child support programs (45 CFR part 309).
This guidance is for tribes and tribal organizations interested in operating a child support program.
- Start-Up Application Guidance
An overview of the tribal child support program and information to consider when applying for funding - Program Development Plan Work Aid
A program development plan (PDP) describes the specific steps to comply with 45 CFR 309.65(a) . This work aid helps in preparing the PDP by offering key considerations for required elements and space to take notes. - Tribal Child Support Program Overview PowerPoint
An overview of the tribal child support program, including the history and requirements for operating a tribal child support program.